ÕÒÂÛÎÄÍø > ҽҩѧÂÛÎÄ > ҩѧÂÛÎÄ >

°¢Á¢ßßßòÖÎÁƶùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢¶ÔÕÕÑо¿(1)

¡¾¹Ø¼ü´Ê¡¿  °¢Á¢ßßßò£»ÀûÅàͪ£»¶ùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢£»ÅËÊÏÁ¿±í£»¸±·´Ó¦Á¿±í

¡¡¡¡¡¾ÕªÒª¡¿ Ä¿µÄ  ̽ÌÖ°¢Á¢ßßßòÖÎÁƶùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢µÄÁÆÐ§¼°°²È«ÐÔ¡£ ·½·¨  ½«50Àý¶ùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢»¼ÕßËæ»ú·ÖΪÁ½×é¸÷25Àý£¬Ñо¿×鏸Óè°¢Á¢ßßßòÖÎÁÆ£¬¶ÔÕÕ×鏸ÓèÀûÅàͪÖÎÁÆ£¬¹Û²ì8 w¡£ÓÚÖÎÁÆÇ°¼°ÖÎÁÆ1 w¡¢2 w¡¢4 w¡¢6 w¡¢8wÄ©²ÉÓÃÅËÊÏÁ¿±íÆÀ¶¨ÁÙ´²ÁÆÐ§£¬¸±·´Ó¦Á¿±í¼°×¶ÌåÍâϵ·´Ó¦Á¿±íÆÀ¶¨²»Á¼·´Ó¦¡£ ½á¹û  ÖÎÁÆ8 wÄ©Ñо¿×é×ÜÓÐЧÂÊ84.0%£¬¶ÔÕÕ×é92.0%£¬Á½×é×ÜÌåÁÆÐ§Ï൱£¨¦Ö2=0.271£¬P>0.05£©¡£ÅËÊÏÁ¿±íÆÀ·ÖÁ½×éÖÎÁÆ2wÄ©Æð¾ù½ÏÖÎÁÆÇ°Óм«ÏÔÖøÐÔϽµ(P¾ù<0.01)£»Ñо¿×éÖÎÁÆ1 wÄ©ÅËÊÏÁ¿±íP·Ö½Ï¶ÔÕÕ×éϽµÏÔÖø£¨P<0.05£©¡£Ñо¿×鼡ǿֱ¡¢Õð²ü¡¢¾²×ø²»ÄÜ¡¢ÌåÖØÔö¼Ó²»Á¼·´Ó¦·¢ÉúÂÊÏÔÖøµÍÓÚ¶ÔÕÕ×飨P<0.05£©¡£ ½áÂÛ  °¢Á¢ßßßòÖÎÁƶùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢ÁÆÐ§ÓëÀûÅàͪÏ൱£¬»º½âÑôÐÔÖ¢×´¸ü¿ì£¬°²È«ÐԸߣ¬ÒÀ´ÓÐԺá£

¡¡¡¡¡¾¹Ø¼ü´Ê¡¿ °¢Á¢ßßßò£»ÀûÅàͪ£»¶ùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢£»ÅËÊÏÁ¿±í£»¸±·´Ó¦Á¿±í

¡¡¡¡A control study of aripiprazole in the treatment of childhood  schizophrenia

¡¡¡¡¡¾Abstract¡¿ Objective  To explore the curative effect and safety of aripirazole in the treatment of childhood schizophrenia£®Methods  50 patients with childhood schizophrenia were randomly divided into research(took aripirazole, n=25) and control group( did risperidone, n=25) for 8 weeks. Before treatment and at the ends of the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th and 8th week, curative effects were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS) and adverse effects with the Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale and the Scale for Extrapyramidal Side Effects(ESRS), respectively. Results  At the end of 8th  week, total effective rates were 87.5£¥ in the research and 92£¥ in the control group respectively, the total effectiveness of the 2 groups was equivalent(¦Ö2 = 0.271,P>0.05)£®Since the end of the 2nd week, the PANSS scores of both groups decreased very significantly compared with pretreatment(both P<0.01); at the end the 1st week, P score of the PANSS in the research group decreased more significantly than in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion  Aripiprazo1e has therapeutic equivalence to risperidone in childhood schizophrenia, relieves positive symptoms faster and has higher safety and better compliance.

¡¡¡¡¡¾Keywords¡¿ Aripiprazo1e ; rispehdone; childhood schizophrenia; the PANSS; the TESS

¡¡¡¡ÓÉÓÚ¶ùͯÕý´¦ÓÚÉú³¤·¢ÓýºÍѧϰ½×¶Î£¬µ±ÖÎÁƶùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑ֢ʱҪ¿¼ÂÇÆä¸öÌåµÄÌØÊâÐÔ¡£Óб¨µÀ£Û1£Ý±íÃ÷£¬ÀûÅàͪÖÎÁƶùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢ÁÆÐ§ÏÔÖø¡¢°²È«ÐԸߡ£Îª´Ë£¬×÷ÕßÓ¦Óð¢Á¢ßßßòÓëÆä½øÐÐÁËÁÙ´²ÖÎÁƶÔÕÕÑо¿£¬ÒÔ̽ÌÖ°¢Á¢ßßßòÖÎÁƶùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢µÄÁÆÐ§¼°°²È«ÐÔ£¬ÏÖ½«½á¹û±¨¸æÈçÏ¡£

¡¡¡¡1 ¶ÔÏóÓë·½·¨

¡¡¡¡1.1 ¶ÔÏó  Ñù±¾Ñ¡×Ô2004Äê12Ô¡«2005Äê12ÔÂÔÚÎÒԺסԺµÄ¶ùͯ¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢»¼Õß¡£Èë×é±ê×¼£º£¨1£©·ûºÏ¡¶Öйú¾«ÉñÕϰ­·ÖÀàÓëÕï¶Ï±ê×¼¡·µÚ3°æ(CCMD3)¾«Éñ·ÖÁÑÖ¢Õï¶Ï±ê×¼£Û1£Ý£»£¨2£©ÅËÊÏÁ¿±í£¨PANSS£©×Ü·Ö¡Ý60·Ö£¬ÄêÁä9 a¡«14 a£¬ÐÔ±ð²»ÏÞ£»£¨3£©ÈëԺǰδʹÓÿ¹¾«Éñ²¡Ò©ÎïÖÎÁÆ£»£¨4£©ÅųýÄÔÆ÷ÖÊÐÔ¼²²¡¡¢¾«Éñ·¢Óý³ÙÖͼ°ÆäËûÇûÌå¼²²¡¡£·ûºÏÉÏÊöÈë×éÌõ¼þÕß¹²50Àý£¬Ëæ»ú·ÖΪÁ½×é¸÷25Àý¡£Ñо¿×éÄÐ11Àý£¬Å®14Àý£»Æ½¾ùÄêÁ䣨10.07¡À2.35£© a£¬Æ½¾ù²¡³Ì£¨1.64¡À3.74£© mo£¬Æ½¾ùסԺʱ¼ä£¨2.30¡À1.74£© mo¡£¶ÔÕÕ×éÄÐ10Àý£¬Å®15Àý£»Æ½¾ùÄêÁ䣨9.37¡À4.08£© a£¬Æ½¾ù²¡³Ì£¨1.87¡À2.96£© mo£¬Æ½¾ùסԺʱ¼ä£¨1.90¡À2.48£© mo¡£Á½×é¼äÒ»°ã×ÊÁϱȽϲîÒì¾ùÎÞÏÔÖøÐÔ(P¾ù>0.05)¡£

¡¡¡¡1.2 ·½·¨

¡¡¡¡1.2.1 ¸øÒ©·½·¨  Ñо¿×é¿Ú·þ°¢Á¢ßßßò5 mg¡«15 mg・d-1ÖÎÁÆ£¬×î´ó¼ÁÁ¿20 mg・d-1¡£¶ÔÕÕ×é¿Ú·þÀûÅàͪ1 mg¡«4 mg・d-1¡£Á½×éÖÎÁƼÁÁ¿¾ù¸ù¾Ý»¼ÕߵIJ»Á¼·´Ó¦¼°²¡Çé±ä»¯µ÷Õû£¬1 wÄÚ¼ÓÖÁÖÎÁƼÁÁ¿£¬ÁƳÌ8 w¡£ÖÎÁÆÖпÉ×ÃÇéʹÓñ½¶þµªÜ³×¿ÀàÒ©ÎïºÍ¿¹µ¨¼îÄÜÒ©¡£

¡¡¡¡1.2.2 ÁÆÐ§ÆÀ¶¨  ÓÚÖÎÁÆÇ°¼°ÖÎÁÆ1 w¡¢2 w¡¢4 w¡¢6 w¡¢8 wÄ©²ÉÓÃPANSSÆÀ¶¨ÁÙ´²ÁÆÐ§£¬¸±·´Ó¦Á¿±í£¨TESS£©ÆÀ¶¨²»Á¼·´Ó¦£¬×¶ÌåÍâϵ¸±·´Ó¦Á¿±í£¨ESRS£©ÆÀ¶¨×¶Íâϵ·´Ó¦¡£ÒÀ¾ÝPANSS×Ü·Ö¼õ·ÖÂÊÅж¨ÁÙ´²ÁÆÐ§£¬¼õ·ÖÂÊ¡Ý75£¥ÎªÈ¬Óú£¬¡Ý50£¥ÎªÏÔÖø½ø²½£¬¡Ý25£¥ÎªºÃת£¬<25£¥ÎªÎÞЧ¡£

¡¡¡¡1.2.3 ʵÑéÊÒ¼ì²é  ÖÎÁÆÇ°¼ì²éÐĵçͼ¡¢ÄÔµçͼ¡¢¸Î¹¦¡¢Ñª³£¹æ¡¢Äò³£¹æ¼°²âÌåÖØ£¬ÖÎÁƺó³ýÄÔµçͼÍâÆäÓà¸÷Ïî¼ì²é1´Î・w-1¡£

¡¡¡¡1.3 ͳ¼Æ·½·¨  ËùÓÐÊý¾ÝÓ¦ÓÃSPSS10.0ͳ¼ÆÈí¼þ´¦Àí£¬²¢½øÐÐt¼ìÑé¡¢¦Ö2¼ìÑé¡£

¹²2Ò³: 1 [2] ÏÂÒ»Ò³


ÀûÓÃÉñ¾­ÍøÂçÔ¤²âÍ·æß¾úËØCµÄÉúÎïºÏ³É
ÕýÈ·Çø·Ö¾«ÉñÒ©Æ·Ó뿹¾«Éñ²¡Ò©Îï
¹¤É̹ÜÀí | ¹¤¿ÆÂÛÎÄ | ²ÆÎñ¹ÜÀí | ¹ÜÀíѧ | ¹«¹²¹ÜÀí | ²ÆÕþ˰ÊÕ | ֤ȯ½ðÈÚ | »á¼ÆÉó¼Æ | ¼ÆËã»ú | ·¨ÂÉÂÛÎÄ | ҽҩѧ | ººÓïÑÔÎÄѧ
Éç»áÂÛÎÄ | ¹¤¿ÆÂÛÎÄ | Àí¿ÆÂÛÎÄ | ÎÄ»¯ÂÛÎÄ | ÒÕÊõÂÛÎÄ | ÎÄѧÂÛÎÄ | ÕÜѧÂÛÎÄ | ÕþÖÎÂÛÎÄ | Ó¢ÓïÂÛÎÄ | д×÷Ö¸µ¼ | ¼ÆËã»úÓ¦ÓÃ
www.zlunwen.com ÕÒÂÛÎÄÍø ® °æÈ¨ËùÓÐ ÍøÕ¾µØÍ¼