注 释
1 Lucian Pye, ASIAN POWER AND POLITICS, Cambridge: the Belknap Press,1985, p. 233.
2 参见 Edwin A. Winckler, "Institutionalization and Participation on Taiwan: From Hard to Soft Authoritarianism? " CHINA QUARTERLY 99,
September 1984. 笔者借用了他的硬, 软权威主义的概念。但是, 关于三个时期的划分则为笔者所为。
3 Giovani Sartori, PARTIES AND PARTY SYSTEMS, Cambridge University Press, 1976, p.283.
4 Samuel Huntington, "Social and Institutional Dynamics of One-party System", in AUTHORITARIAN POLITICS IN MODERN SOCIETY, Basic Books, Inc., 1970.
5 Frank Belloni and Dennis Beller, ed., FACTION POLITICS: POLITICAL PARTIES AND FACTIONALISM IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE, Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio, Inc., 1978, p.9.
6 C.B. Macpherson, THE REAL WORLD OF DEMOCRACY, Oxford University Press, 1972, p.21.
7 Hung-mao Tien, THE GREAT TRANSITION: POLITICAL AND SOCIAL CHANGE IN THE ROC, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1989, p.67.
8 Simon Long, TIAWAN: CHINA'S LAST FRONTIER, London: Macmillan Press, 1991, p.65.
9 李筱峰, 台湾 民主运动40年, 台北: 自立晚报出版社, 1987。
10 Tun-jen Cheng, "Democratizing the Quasi-Lenenist Regime in Taiwan", WORLD POLITICS, Vol. XLI, No. 4, July 1989, p.472.
11 沈卫思, "迁台以来的党内派系分合", 见杨旭声, 透视党内派系, 风云论坛出版, 1985, 页82。
12 Cal Clark, TAIWAN'S DEVELOPMENT: IMPLICATIONS FOR CONTENDING POLITICAL ECONOMY PARADIGMS, New York: Greenwood Press, 1989, p.132.
13 Clark, 同上, p.133.
14 Yu-shan Wu, "Marketization of Politics: the Taiwan Experience," ASIAN SURVEY, Vol. XXIX, No. 4, April 1989.
15 林思, "台北元宵夜的最大灯谜", 九十年代, 1990年3月, 页48。
16 刘方, "李登辉面临的三个难题", 镜报月刊, 1990年12月, 页68。
17 参见 Cheng, 同上, 页496-497。
18 Peter R. Moody, Jr. POLITICAL CHANGE ON TAIWAN: A STUDY OF RULING PARTY ADAPTABILITY. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1992, p.121.
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